The adult Octopus vulgaris brain. WildlifeInformer.com is a site that’s all about wild animals and nature. The word cephalopoda is a greek word that translates to “head-feet”. They can complete puzzles, untie knots, open jars and toddler proof cases, and are expert escape artists from aquariums. The scientific name Octopoda was first coined and given as the order of octopuses in 1818 by English biologist William Elford Leach, who classified them as Octopoida the previous year. 8 Tentacles, 3 Hearts, 9 Brains. They have a sac where the ink is produced when they need to release it and escape from danger. Octopus contains magnesium — a mineral many people don’t get enough of in their diet. Trace explains why it's so cool and how their brain allows the octopus to … The remaining neurons are distributed throughout the animal’s eight arms. What? From what we’ve gathered though, octopuses are some of the smartest creatures in the sea. Seriously clever. Things to know about the giant Pacific octopus, which is naturally found in the waters of … What Does a Marine Biologist Do on a Typical Day? Yes, when you hear claims that an octopus can taste with its arms, it’s true. Here you’ll find facts, common questions, and general info about all kinds of wildlife and exotic pets. Things to know about the giant Pacific octopus, which is naturally found in the waters of the U.S. West coast, the Aleutian Islands and Japan: A central brain controls the nervous system. When cephalopods are compared with mammals, the lack of any common anatomy only increases the difficulties. Do Octopuses Feel Pain? It also allows for a large number of neurons in the main brain to be dedicated to processing input from the optic nerve of the octopus. By having a brain for each arm, octopuses are able to use each arm separately, or in a combination of two or more arms at the same time. "The octopus' arms have a neural ring that bypasses the brain, and so the arms can send information to each other without the brain being aware of it," said behavioural neuroscientist Dominic Sivitilli of the University of Washington. But the most astonishing thing here to know is these all 9 brains regardless of located separately do coordinate with each other and react to the situations accordingly. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'wildlifeinformer_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_0',104,'0','0']));The ocean is home to an incredible collection of marine life including a fantastic  group of animals called cephalopods. Her research focuses on snakes, sharks, and rays but she is knowledgeable about wildlife of all types. Octopus have perhaps the most complicated brain in the entire animal kingdom. So this means each arm got an individual brain and the last one stays in the head. Vertebrate brains all have a common architecture. The octopus is excellent at spotting prey and reaching to just the right spot to snag it. (Don’t Forget These Things), What Do Leopard Geckos Need in Their Tank? What is very interesting is that they don’t have any organs for hearing. Octopuses have nine brains! However, octopuses have other neurons, the cells that form the brain, in other places as well. The octopus has 500 million neurons, but more than half of them are found outside of the animal's brain — well, outside of its main brain. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'wildlifeinformer_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_13',117,'0','0']));It can be difficult to measure intelligence in animals, because animals obviously perceive their surroundings and environment in an entirely different way than we do as humans. Most of the time, marine mammals get all the recognition for being the brains of the sea, but octopuses and their relatives- the cephalopods are super smart! Octopuses essentially have a brain at the base of each arm which are connected to a larger, central brain. Octopuses' Big Brains And Unique Behavior Spur Basic Research : Shots - Health News Move over, fruit flies, rats and zebrafish. The nervous system for an Octopus is controlled by the brain, and it is very complex in nature. A circumesophageal ganglion connects the two parts. In fact, some scientists argue it could be the first intelligent being on the planet. . What? It’s not super surprising though when you consider the fact that octopuses have not just one, but nine brains! That is the case with the octopus. Octopuses don’t just have eight tentacles, but they also have three … eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'wildlifeinformer_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_9',114,'0','0']));Yes, octopuses are incredibly smart. The way that the neurons are distributed throughout the arm from the ganglia not only allows each arm to process sensory input individually but also amplifies what they sense. The way that animals think is very different then how humans think. However, unlike other creatures, not all of its neurons are located in its brain. Little wonder, considering they are a bit unusual. An octopus has eight arms, which is a lot to keep track of! These creatures are almost alien-like, which tends to prompt a lot of questions including “do octopuses have brains?”. The arms of the octopus are not only sensitive to touch and temperature but they can also detect changes in light, color and taste. You have to admit, that it is amazing. Octopuses are equally as strange as they are impressive. It is located in its head. All of these instances suggest that octopuses are able to take information from their environment, and use it to solve problems or tasks. Their brains are centrally located and the esophagus actually runs through the middle of their esophagus. Each ganglia can receive sensory input from the arms and process it in a remote way without having to route it first to the main brain. Not only that, but each arm has around 250 suckers that they use to taste and smell. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'wildlifeinformer_com-leader-2','ezslot_14',113,'0','0']));This means that when an octopus eats, it’s food actually passes through the center of its brain! (12 Examples), What Do Crested Geckos Need in Their Tank? The nervous system includes a central brain and a large ganglion at the base of each arm which controls movement. However, when needed, input from the remote command centers (ganglia) can be unified in the main headquarters (the brain). These clusters are known as “ganglia”. I guess you could say octopuses are always thinking on their feet! Octopuses have been known to find their way through mazes, solve problems, and even make escapes from their enclosures in aquariums. Teaching an Octopus Through Video – Octopus TV Room – Episode 2, Octopus Hunts Virtual Crabs – Octopus TV Room – Episode 1, Octopus VS Unsolvable Puzzle – Behavior Observation Experiment, Octopus Faced With an Infinity Mirror – VIEWER REQUEST, Octopus Reacts to Basketball – Episode 11, Octopus Reacts – Halloween Special – Episode 10, Octopus Escapes – Storage Drawer – Episode 4, Octopus Intelligence Experiment Takes an Unexpected Turn, Octopus Gets Angry at His Own Reflection in the Mirror, Octopus Vision — How They See What They See. Octopus brains are highly complex and specialized, allowing them to do the incredible things that they do. Scientists use the size of an animal's brain relative to its body as a rough guide to … The brain of an octopus can be compared to the brain of a dog. 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